- Physically, Salona resembles any typical large Roman colony. At its center was a forum, where people handled their legal and commercial affairs. In the northwest corner of the city was an amphitheater, which could seat 15,000, and also formed part of the town's fortifications. The entire city was surrounded by a wall, which were upgraded several times during the Roman occupation. As would be expected from a Roman city of its size, Salona had two major temples, baths, shops, and houses within its walls. The aqueducts that brought water to the city and the palace still serve Split today. Salona measured 1600 meters long by 700 meters wide.
- Occupying 28,900 square meters, Diocletian's palace combined aspects of a fortress, a palace and a villa. Although the structure is commony called Diocletian's palace, Diocletian never lived there during his reign as Emperor. Thus, his palace could more accurately be called a luxury retirement home. Its strong walls and many towers give the palace the look of a military stronghold, and indeed, a large number of soldiers could be housed there. However, the palace never came under serious attack while it was under Roman control. Diocletian's palace was roughly square, with a gate in the middle of three of the walls, and towers on each of the corners. The sea came all the way up to the south side of the palace, and there was consequently no need for a gate on that wall. The northern half of the palace served as a barracks and servants quarters, while the imperial apartments were located on the south side. Between these two areas was the peristyle, where Diocletian performed any official duties he still retained. The Emperor's mausoleum was located just to the east of the peristyle. A child's simplistic depiction of the palace serves to illustrate its general layout.
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